Business and Sales Term Glossary
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Growth
Sales

What is Request for Information

A Request for Information (RFI) is a formal business document used to collect detailed vendor data and insights during the early stages of a procurement process. It helps companies gather comparative information about products, services, capabilities, and pricing before making purchasing decisions. RFIs enable informed vendor selection and streamline subsequent steps like RFP issuance.

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Why Request for Information (RFI) Matters in 2026

In 2026, conducting a thorough Request for Information process is critical for B2B companies aiming to optimize their vendor evaluations and purchasing decisions. An RFI allows organizations to collect standardized, comprehensive data from multiple suppliers, making it easier to compare offerings objectively. This step saves time and resources by filtering out vendors that do not meet basic technical or business criteria before advancing to cost-intensive RFP or procurement phases. Moreover, RFIs foster transparency and collaboration by encouraging vendors to clearly outline capabilities and innovations that may otherwise be overlooked.

With increasing market complexity and evolving technologies, an RFI helps procurement teams stay agile and informed, reducing risks of vendor mismatch and costly project delays.

How to Implement Request for Information (RFI): Key Steps

Implementing an effective RFI process involves several strategic steps. First, define the objectives clearly—identify what information is essential to make informed next-stage decisions. Draft a concise RFI document that outlines your business context, specific questions, and response format to ensure consistency and completeness.

Next, distribute the RFI to a pre-qualified list of potential vendors via a centralized platform or email. Set a realistic deadline for responses and provide a point of contact for clarifications. After collecting submissions, organize and analyze the data systematically, using scorecards or evaluation matrices to compare vendor capabilities against your criteria.

Finally, use insights gained from the RFI to shortlist vendors for the subsequent Request for Proposal (RFP) or direct negotiations, enhancing decision accuracy and procurement efficiency.

3 Real-World Examples of Request for Information (RFI) in B2B

Example 1: IT Infrastructure Upgrade
A multinational corporation issued an RFI to gather details on next-generation server technologies and vendor support services. This helped narrow down a list of vendors providing cutting-edge solutions aligned with their scalability goals before requesting detailed proposals and pricing.

Example 2: Marketing Automation Software Selection
A mid-sized B2B firm used an RFI to understand differing platform capabilities, integration options, and customer success programs. The information collected streamlined their RFP process, focusing only on vendors who met core requirements.

Example 3: Industrial Equipment Procurement
A manufacturing company sent RFIs to multiple equipment suppliers to assess warranty terms, maintenance schedules, and customization capabilities. The structured data supported a swift and transparent vendor evaluation, leading to cost-effective purchasing decisions.

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all the answers to
Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between an RFI and an RFP?

An RFI (Request for Information) is a preliminary inquiry to gather general information about potential vendors and solutions, while an RFP (Request for Proposal) is a formal solicitation asking vendors to submit detailed proposals with specific pricing and implementation plans. RFIs typically come earlier in the buying process when companies are still exploring options and understanding the marketplace. RFPs are more comprehensive, requiring detailed responses about how your specific solution would address the buyer's requirements, often including pricing, timelines, and implementation details. B2B sales professionals should view RFIs as opportunities to make positive first impressions and qualify leads, whereas RFPs represent more advanced sales opportunities requiring significant investment in creating tailored proposals.

What information should I include when issuing an RFI?

When issuing a Request for Information (RFI), include clear company background, specific business challenges you're trying to solve, technical requirements or capabilities needed, timeline expectations, and your evaluation criteria. Structure your RFI with sections for vendor background, solution capabilities, implementation approach, support options, and pricing models to ensure comprehensive responses. Be specific about the format you want responses in (document type, page limits) to make comparison easier. Provide clear instructions for questions and submission deadlines to manage the process efficiently. Remember that the more precise your RFI is, the more relevant and comparable the vendor responses will be.

How should I structure my response to an RFI to stand out from competitors?

To stand out in your RFI response, structure it with a clear executive summary that addresses the prospect's specific challenges and goals upfront. Organize your content with logical headings, bullet points, and visual elements that make key information instantly scannable for busy decision-makers. Differentiate your company by highlighting unique value propositions and relevant case studies rather than simply listing features and capabilities. Focus on answering the prospect's questions directly while demonstrating how your solution solves their specific problems better than alternatives. Always proofread thoroughly for clarity, conciseness, and professionalism, as even small errors can diminish your credibility compared to competitors.

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